Kryvyi Rih city |
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Thoroughly about a city the Kryvyi Rih, about his history and nastoyaschem, memorable dates and population of city.
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Local authority |
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States on ukrainian language
About the organs of local self-government of the Kryvyi Rih, you know work of executive Committee and city advices looking over subsection «Organs of self-government».
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Events in town |
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States on ukrainian language
Most essential and fresh news about life of city and his inhabitants, information at the sessions of city advice and announcements of future events.
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Legislation |
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States on ukrainian language
Official information generator about a legislation in town the Kryvyi Rih, legislative acts on structural subdivisions of executive Committee of city council.
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Informative base |
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States on ukrainian language
Information for inhabitants and enterprises of city, state of investment environment, about the public purchasing and associations of citizens.
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Departments |
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States on ukrainian language
Information from managements and departments of the Executive committee of Kryvyi Rih city advice.
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To the user |
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Historical chronicle of events
(Kryvyi Rih City)
First settlements (1734-1775)
Foundation of the postal station, first geological researches
Military settlement, village, small town. Systematic geological explorations (1802-1880)
Beginning of the iron ore extraction. Industrial development (1881-1899)
Kryvorizhzhya: XIX century - results
1900 - 1917
1917 - 2002
1917 - 2002
1917
| March |
The first Soviet of Soldier and Worker's Deputies
was founded |
1918 - 1920
| 09.01. 1918 |
The Soviet Power was established in Kryvorizhzhya
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18.03.1918 -
10.02.1919 |
Austrian-German occupation |
| 26.02.1919 |
Kryvyi Rih uyezd was founded. It included 30 volosts.
Borough Kryvyi Rih becomes a town |
09.08.1919 -
17.01.1920 |
Denikin's occupation |
March
1920 |
The regional administration of mines of Kryvyi
Rih and Nikopol basins was established ("Rayruda") |
1921-1930
| 1921 |
November
- the work of 3 mines was renewed |
| 1922 |
On the basis of Hdantsivka ironworks were opened
mine equipment repair shops |
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The first school of factory education was opened
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June -
Pivdenno-Rudnyi trust was established |
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October
- the first technical night-school for workers was opened |
| 1924 |
The work of 3 more mines was renewed |
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In the town there are 3260 dwelling houses |
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07.12
- there was published the first issue of the newspaper "Chervonyi hirnyk" |
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November
- the construction of the first water pipe line was finished |
| 1925 |
In Kryvyi Rih work 25 schools of illiteracy elimination
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In the town there are 22 571 inhabitants |
| 1928 |
In Kryvyi Rih schools study 8100 pupils
(1913
- 1082 pupils) |
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4430 thousand tons of iron ore were extracted |
| 1929 |
There are 10 club-houses for workers |
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The studies in Mining secondary school began |
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October
- Mining Institute started to work |
| 1927 - 1929 |
The construction of Kryvyi Rih electric power station
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| 1930 |
The trust "Ruda" was established |
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The receiving radio station was constructed |
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The cinema named after Lenin was built |
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The studies in Medical and Pedagogical Institutes
began |
1931-1940
| 1931 |
Geological basis was founded |
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Trust "Kryvorizhbud" was established |
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7.11. -
the foundation of metallurgical works was laid |
| 1932 |
There was achieved 100% mechanization of drilling
operation |
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7931 thousand tons of iron ore were extracted |
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7.11. -
- launch of the concentrating mill on the mine named after K. Libknekht |
| 1933 |
There was established Mining Research Institute
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| 1934 |
Launch of the mine named after Ordzhonikidze - the
best mechanized mine in USSR |
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Institute "Kryvbasproekt" was founded |
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First performances of the Drama theatre |
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August
- the first blast furnace of the metallurgical works gave metal |
| 1935 |
The launch of the Blast furnace-2 |
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The fist tram line was opened |
| 1936 |
There were extracted 17501 thousand tons of ore |
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9.01. -
launch of the first battery on By-product Coke Plant |
| 1937 |
Mechanical workshops registered as Mining Equipment
Plant |
| 1939 |
Kryvyi Rih Metallurgical Works was awarded with
Red Banner Labour Order |
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There were established iron-ore trusts 'Dzerzhynskruda",
"Zhovtenruda", "Leninruda" |
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Geological surveyance trust "Kryvbasheolohiya"
was established |
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In the town there are 197 621 inhabitants |
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February -
launch of the Blast furnace-3 |
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20.08.
- Besemeriv's workshop started to work. Kryvyi Rih Metallurgical Works became
the biggest in Europe by its magnitude and technical equipment |
| 1940 |
Here work 160 industrial enterprises, 947 shops
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In the town there are 24 100 dwelling houses |
1941-1945
| 1941 |
The population of the town is 212 878 people |
14.08.1941 -
22.02.1944 |
German-fascist occupation |
October 1943 -
March 1944 |
Liberation battles in Kryvorizhzhya |
| 1944 |
There were opened repair and engineering workshops
of the trust "Leninruda", reorganized in ore-repair plant |
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November
- work 20 mines. There were extracted 570 thousand tons of ore |
| 1945 |
There was established Kryvyi Rih Interregional
Department of Scientific and Technical Ferrous Metallurgy Society |
1946-1950
| 1946 |
Mine "Komintern" and mine named after
Kirov become the best mines of the USSR |
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In the town is held IV meeting of Stakhanovites
of metal mining industry of Ukraine |
| 1948 |
Society "Znannya" was opened |
| 1950 |
The town reached pre-war amount of ore extraction,
that made up 50% of Soviet Union production |
1951-1960
| 1951 - 1952 |
The beginning of work with multiperforating drilling
method |
| 1951 - 1955 |
There were built 18 operational and auxiliary mines,
16 open-cast mines, 15 plants of various destinations |
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For the first time in USSR big hydraulic structures
for regulation of Saksahan river-bed were constructed for the usage of new
ore areas |
| 1952-1956 |
The construction of the first in USSR ore mining
and processing enterprise for utilization of base iron ores and iron quartzites
- Pivdennyi Ore Mining and Processing Enterprise |
| 1951 |
Trust "Kryvbasrudbud" was established |
| 1952 |
Aviation school was established |
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The beginning of the work of Cement Works, Reinforced
Concrete Construction Plant |
| 1954 |
All-Union Institute "Hiprorudmash" was
established |
| 1955 |
Research Institute of occupational hygiene and
occupational disease was established |
| 1956 |
Research Institute "Mekhanobrchormet"
was established |
| 1957 |
There were established combine "Kryvbasbud",
trust "Kryvbasshakhtoprokhodka", trust "Kryvbasbuddetal",
specialized industrial autotrust |
| 1958 |
Trust "Kryvorizhpivnichbud", trust "Kryvorizhindustrbud"
were established |
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There were extracted 697 thousand tons of ore and
concentrate |
| 1959 |
The launch of Novo-kryvorizkyi Ore Mining and Processing
Enterprise.
There was put into operation the mine "Hihant-Hlyboka",
capacity 7,4 million tons of iron ore, that is in 1 million tons more than
extracted all Kryvyi Rih basin in 1913 |
1961-1970
| 1961 |
There was built the first line of Central Ore Mining
and Processing Enterprise
Trust "Kryvorizhstalkonstruktsiya"
was established |
| 1962 |
Launch of blast furnace-7, equipped with electronic
computers and industrial television |
| 1964 |
Launch of the first line of Pivnichnyi Ore Mining
and Processing Enterprise |
| 1965 |
There are 140 secondary schools, 15 technical school,
310 libraries, 820 shops, 573 enterprises |
| 1966 |
Kryvyi Rih branch of Donetsk Institute of Soviet
Trade was opened |
| 1968 |
Launch of the Shoe Factory Nr.3 |
| 1969 |
Railway-carriage repair depot was opened |
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City Circus was opened |
| 1970 |
Launch of the unique complex of mine "Artem-2"
With the launch of blast furnace-8 blast-furnace shop of Kryvyi Rih metallurgical
works became the largest in Europe |
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22.12 -
there were extracted 100 million tons of metallurgical substance |
1971-1980
| 1971 |
The town is awarded with Lenin Order |
| 1974 |
December
- Launch of blast furnace-9, the biggest in the world |
| 1975 |
The town is awarded with Red Banner Labour Order |
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The plant "Remhormash" was founded |
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March -
Northern Ore Mining and Processing Enterprise is awarded with labour Order
of Czechoslovak Rebublik |
| 1976 |
Launch of the wool spinning-factory |
1981-1990
| 1985 |
First trolley-bus line: route "Ploscha myru"
(Vyzvolennya) - village "Pioneer"
In the town there are 15 trolley-bus
routes 426 kilometres long, 82 trolley-bus routes 1200 kilometres long |
| 1986 |
Kryvyi Rih airport was given the rank of international
airport |
| 1989 |
There were extracted 161,5 thousand tons of iron
ore, produced 577,7 thousand tons of concentrate, 152,9 thousand tons of
pellets
There were commissioned 358,5 square metres of accomodation
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were constructed a hospital for 181 couches, 4 general schools, 5 kindergartens.
2nd town hospital started its work |
| 1990 |
There were extracted 168 thousand tons of iron ore,
produced 307 thousand tons of concentrate, 45 thousand tons of rolled metal,
16 thousand tons of cement |
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Kryvyi Rih basin produces 42% of All-Union and 80%
of Republican ore extraction volume |
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26.04.-
there were started experimental translations of Kryvyi Rih television |
1991-2002
| 1992 |
November
- Complex "Vsebratske-2" was commissioned
There was commissioned
the first 17-storey building on the micro-district №6 |
| 1993 |
There was established the first in Ukraine information-calculating centre of social maintenance organs of new t |
| 2001 |
The city is the winner of the Ukrainian contest
"The city of the best municipal improvements" |
| 2002 |
May -
There were opened a charity house, leisure centre in Zhovtnevyi district,
club "Pilihrim" |
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